Stress good friend or foe?

The Stress it’s the physique’s response to any request. In response to this definition, stress is a elementary a part of the residing being however the level is to make sure that it doesn’t overwhelm us. The manifestations are very variable and subjective: tiredness, irritability, problem in disconnecting and enjoyable, at all times being on the final minute, insomnia, irregular alvus with bloating, palpitations and headache.

In response to Hans Selye’s speculation, the organic reactions accompanying the final adaptation syndrome (GAS) end in generally hostile bodily modifications within the brief and long run. He due to this fact theorized that pathological processes come up on account of quite a lot of elements such because the physiological impact of sure hormones (adrenal and pituitary), the influence of inflammatory processes and a common state of reducing of the immune defenses.

Anybody who has suffered a trauma (bodily, psychological or organic) has a large activation of the sympathetic nervous system with cascade secretion of stress hormones (cortisol, adrenaline and noradrenaline) throughout the axis HPA. Cortisol, for instance, in excessive portions, inhibits the hippocampus briefly and in the long run can result in the dying of cells within the hippocampus, the mind space affected in Alzheimer’s).

Moreover, the hyperactivation of the stress axis (HPA) alters the integrity of the intestinal epithelium, intestinal motility and the composition of the intestinal microbiota (excessive ranges of intestinal norepinephrine enhance the expansion and pathogenicity of micro organism).

Brief time period (acute part), stress can cut back urge for food as adrenaline is briefly launched which helps set off an accelerated physiological state that briefly pauses consuming. But when the stress persists (power part), it is a totally different story as a result of cortisol is launched in excessive portions, thus growing urge for food. Moreover, bodily or emotional discomfort appears to affect meals preferences, encouraging the consumption of meals excessive in fats, sugar or each as a result of motion of “ghrelin” (the starvation hormone).

To steadiness this example it’s helpful to activate an inclination in the direction of the parasympathetic nervous system via the activation of the vagus nerve, the software with which our mind connects to the remainder of the physique. There customization of the therapy due to this fact consists of: an correct remark of the affected person, together with his look,

A really correct anamnesis together with habits, way of life, psychism, medical and surgical historical past, genetic-family historical past, character and actions carried out. All this may serve to point the correct dietary and phytotherapeutic therapy of the situation each within the acute and power part.

Stress good friend or foe? Dr. Claudia Priante Biologist Nutritionist